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临床研究||Clinical Articles              磁共振成像  2024年7月第15卷第7期  Chin J Magn Reson Imaging, Jul, 2024, Vol. 15, No. 7


           3.3 局限性                                                 Int J Stroke, 2023, 18(6): 681-688. DOI: 10.1177/17474930221145259.
                                                               [10] 王瑞, 彭明洋, 周星帆, 等 . 急性缺血性卒中机械取栓术后颅内出血
               本研究尚存在一定的局限性。本研究为回顾性                                的预测因素分析[J]. 磁共振成像 . 2021, 12(1): 9-14. DOI: 10.12015/
                                                                   issn.1674-8034.2021.01.003.
           研究,为使侧支循环良好组和不良组相对均衡,本研                                 WANG  R,  PENG  M  Y,  ZHOU  X  F,  et  al.  Predictors  of  intracranial
           究在样本选择时存在一定的偏倚。其次,本研究所                                  hemorrhage  after  mechanical  thrombectomy  in  acute  ischemic  stroke[J].
                                                                   Chin  J  Magn  Reson  Imaging,  2021,  12(1):  9-14.  DOI:  10.12015/
           采用的侧支循环及影像学变量评估方法可能在大部                                  issn.1674-8034.2021.01.003.
                                                               [11] ECKER  S,  LORD  A,  GURIN  L,  et  al.  Psychological  outcome  after
           分医院无法实施,这也是本研究的局限性之一。此                                  hemorrhagic  stroke  is  related  to  functional  status[J/OL].  J  Stroke
                                                                   Cerebrovasc Dis, 2022, 31(8): 106492 [2023-12-18]. http://pubmed-ncbi-
           外 ,本研究为单中心研究 ,需进一步进行多中心                                 nlm-nih-gov-s.webvpn.njmu.edu.cn:8118/35594604/. DOI: 10.1016/j.
           验证。                                                     jstrokecerebrovasdis.2022.106492.
                                                               [12] BALLOUT  A  A,  LIBMAN  R  B,  SCHNEIDER  J  R,  et  al.
                                                                   Hypoperfusion  intensity  ratio  is  associated  with  stroke  mechanism  in
                                                                   patients  undergoing  mechanical  thrombectomy[J/OL].  J  Stroke
           4 结论                                                    Cerebrovasc Dis. 2022, 31(7): 106539 [2023-12-18]. http://pubmed-ncbi-
               综上所述,HIR 与良好的侧支循环高度相关,基                             nlm-nih-gov-s.webvpn.njmu.edu.cn:8118/35550982/. DOI: 10.1016/j.
                                                                   jstrokecerebrovasdis.2022.106539.
           于 HIR 的侧支循环指标可准确预测晚期时间窗急性                           [13] SINGER O C, BERKEFELD J, NOLTE C H, et al. Collateral vessels in
                                                                   proximal  middle  cerebral  artery  occlusion:  the  ENDOSTROKE  study[J].
           脑卒中 EVT 治疗后早期神经功能恶化、出血转化及                               Radiology, 2015, 274(3): 851-858. DOI: 10.1148/radiol.14140951
                                                               [14] LIEBESKIND D S, TOMSICK T A, FOSTER L D, et al. Collaterals at
           预后,为临床个性化治疗方案制订提供帮助。                                    angiography and outcomes in the Interventional Management of Stroke
               作者利益冲突声明:全体作者均声明无利益冲突。                              (IMS) Ⅲ trial[J]. Stroke, 2014, 45(3): 759-764. DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.
                                                                   113.004072.
               作者贡献声明:任军设计本研究的方案,对稿件                           [15] KIM  H  J,  LEE  S  B,  CHOI  J  W,  et  al.  Multiphase  MR  angiography
                                                                   collateral  map:  Functional  outcome  after  acute  anterior  circulation
           重要内容进行了修改;陈乾起草和撰写稿件,获取、                                 ischemic  stroke[J].  Radiology,  2020,  295(1):  192-201.  DOI:  10.1148/
                                                                   radiol.2020191712.
           分析和解释本研究的数据;彭明洋、王同兴、陈国中、                            [16] YANG  J,  WU  Y,  GAO  X,  et  al.  Poor  collateral  flow  with  severe
           殷信道获取、分析或解释本研究的数据,对稿件重要                                 hypoperfusion  explains  worse  outcome  in  acute  stroke  patients  with
                                                                   atrial fibrillation[J]. Int J Stroke, 2023, 18(6): 689-696. DOI: 10.1177/
           内容进行了修改,其中陈国中获得了国家自然科学                                  17474930221138707.
                                                               [17] 褚长虹, 朱建忠, 任帅, 等 . FLAIR 和 SWI 序列评估缺血性脑卒中二
           基金项目和中国博士后科学基金项目的资助;全体                                  级侧支循环[J]. 放射学实践, 2021, 36(8): 981-987. DOI: 10.13609/j.
           作者都同意发表最后的修改稿,同意对本研究的所                                  cnki.1000-0313.2021.08.007.
                                                                   CHU  C  H,  ZHU  J  Z,  REN  S,  et  al. Assessment  on  the  second-level
           有方面负责,确保本研究的准确性和诚信。                                     collateral  circulation  in  ischemic  stroke  using  FLAIR  and  SWI
                                                                   sequences[J].  Radiol  Pract,  2021,  36(8):  981-987.  DOI:  10.13609/j.
                                                                   cnki.1000-0313.2021.08.007.
                                                               [18] MA  Y  C,  CHEN A  Q,  GUO  F,  et  al.  The  value  of  whole-brain  CT
           参考文献[References]                                        perfusion  imaging  combined  with  dynamic  CT  angiography  in  the
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